CORE SEO 4 min read

Backlink

A link from an external website to your website, important for authority and rankings.

Bas Vermeer
Bas Vermeer SEO/AEO Specialist

A backlink is a hyperlink on another website that points to your website. Backlinks are one of the most important ranking factors in search engines, as they act as a vote of confidence. The more quality, relevant websites link to you, the higher your authority.

Quality over quantity

Not every backlink is equal. A link from an authoritative trade publication weighs more than a hundred links from unknown directories. Google evaluates the relevance, authority, and context of the linking page.

Backlinks and AEO

AI models use similar signals as search engines to determine which sources are trustworthy. Websites with strong backlink profiles are cited more often in AI-generated answers. This makes link building relevant for AEO — bibliotheekterm as well.

Quality indicators: good vs. bad backlinks

Not all backlinks are equal. Below is an overview of the characteristics that make a backlink valuable or harmful:

CharacteristicGood backlinkBad backlink
RelevanceFrom a website in the same industry or a related topicFrom a random, unrelated website
AuthorityFrom a domain with high DA — bibliotheekterm/DR and real trafficFrom a domain without traffic or authority
PlacementIn the body of editorial content, contextually placedIn the footer, sidebar, or a link list
Anchor textDescriptive and natural, fitting the contentExact-match keyword or generic text like "click here"
Dofollow/NofollowDofollow (passes link value)Nofollow only (no direct SEO — bibliotheekterm value, but still traffic)
Traffic sourceThe linking page itself receives organic trafficThe page is an empty redirect page with no traffic of its own
Link patternGradually built, natural profileSudden spike of hundreds of links at once
Unique domainsLinks from many different domains (diversity)Many links from the same domain repeatedly

5 proven link building strategies

Effective link building is about earning links, not buying them. Here are five strategies that deliver sustainable results:

  1. Create link-worthy content: Original research, infographics, tools, and comprehensive guides naturally attract links. Invest in content so valuable that others want to reference it.
  2. Guest contributions and expert content: Write guest articles for authoritative trade publications and blogs in your industry. Deliver real value, not promotional material. This builds both links and personal authority.
  3. Broken link building: Find dead links on relevant websites using tools like Ahrefs or Check My Links. Offer the webmaster your own content as a replacement. This is valuable for the webmaster and earns you a link.
  4. Digital PR and newsworthy content: Publish research findings, trend analyses, or industry reports that are newsworthy. Journalists and bloggers love to link to original data and unique insights.
  5. Reclaim lost links: Monitor your backlink profile for links that have disappeared (for example, due to page deletion or site migration). Contact the webmaster to have the link restored, or redirect the old URL.

Frequently asked questions

How many backlinks do I need to rank well?

There is no fixed number. It depends on the competition for your target keywords. A niche blog can be dominant with 20 strong backlinks, while a competitive e-commerce term may require hundreds of links. Focus on quality and relevance, not a specific number.

Are nofollow links worthless?

No. Although nofollow links don't pass direct link value, they can still drive traffic, increase brand visibility, and contribute to a natural link profile. Google has treated nofollow as a "hint" since 2019 and may sometimes still attribute value to it. A healthy link profile contains a mix of dofollow and nofollow.

Can I be penalized for bad backlinks?

Yes. If Google detects that you're actively building manipulative links (link schemes, purchased links, PBNs), you can receive a manual action that severely damages your rankings. Have bad links you didn't request? Use Google's Disavow Tool to neutralize them.

How quickly do new backlinks take effect?

The effect of new backlinks is typically noticeable only after weeks to months. Google must first crawl and index — bibliotheekterm the link, after which the link value is gradually processed. With highly authoritative links, the effect can occur faster than with links from newer domains.

What is the difference between backlinks and internal links — bibliotheekterm?

Backlinks are links from other websites to your website. Internal links are links within your own website, from one page to another. Both are important for SEO: backlinks build external authority, while internal links distribute that authority across your own pages and help search engines understand your site structure.

RELATED TERMS

SEO

Search Engine Optimization: the set of techniques to improve a website's ranking in search engines.

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PageRank

Google's original algorithm that calculates a page's value based on incoming links.

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